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The Founders Monument
Description:
The figures in this monument, created by Laredo artist Armando Hinojosa, represent the four founding communities of San Antonio - American Indians, Franciscan friars, Presidio soldiers, and Canary Islanders. As early as 1691, Spanish explorers recorded insightful information on various American Indian tribes in the area, whom the Spanish collectively referred to as the Coahuiltecans. Later tribes included the Lipan Apaches, the Tonkawa, and the Comanches. Colonial settlement began in 1718, with the establishment of the Presidio San Antonio de Béxar and the Mission San Antonio de Valero (now called The Alamo).
In 1731, Spanish immigrants from the Canary Islands, (Spain) settled in the area and formed the first organized civil government in Texas, founding the village of San Fernando de Bexar adjacent to the presidio. The mission, presidio and villa communities worked hard to maintain their individual identities but eventually began the process of working together to achieve mutually beneficial outcomes. Through marriage and business ventures, the soldiers, mission natives and Canary Islanders joined together to form a solid foundation that would persevere through many tests and conflicts.
The monument located in front of the historic Bexar County Courthouse in the heart of San Antonio. This area is commonly referred to as Main Plaza but for hundreds of years it was known as Plaza de las Islas Canarias.
inscription:
56 Canary Islanders founded a village, "San Fernando de Béjar", after arriving March 9, 1731.
They walked nearly 1,200 miles from Veracruz, with children, livestock and all their worldly possessions, for more than six months after a previous six month journey across the ocean in a small wooden vessel. Sent by Spanish King Felipe V, to found the first official civil government in the province of Texas, they were greeted by a Franciscan friar, soldiers from Presidio de Bejar, and indigenous people of the nearby missions. Today, the village is the City of San Antonio.
Los Fundadores
Cincuenta y seis personas de las Islas Canarias fundaron el pueblo de "San Fernando de Béjar" tras su llegada el 9 de Marzo de 1731. Caminaron casi 1200 millas desde Veracruz con niños, ganado y sus bienes durante 6 meses tras realizar otro viaje de 6 meses a través del oceano en un pequeno barco de madera. Fueron enviados por el rey Felipe V de España para fundar el primer gobierno civil en la provincia de Texas. Fueron recibidos por un sacerdote Franciscano, soldados del Presidio de Béjar e indígenas nativos de las misiones cercanas.
Aquel pueblo es hoy la Ciudad de San Antonio.
Location:
29° 25.443′ N, 98° 29.621′ W. Marker is in San Antonio, Texas, in Bexar County. View Map
BEXAR COUNTY COURTHOUSE HISTORY WALK:
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Bexar County Parks: 210-335-7275
Parks@bexar.org100 Dolorosa, Suite 311
San Antonio, TX 78205Bexar Heritage Center: 210-335-6688
Monday – Friday
8:00 AM – 5:00PM100 Dolorosa, Suite 110
San Antonio, TX 78205